Neuschwanstein Castle above green Bavarian hills in Germany, by Gildo Cancelli

Culture

Architecture

Food

Europe

Germany

Current status

Safe to travel

Safety

Very safe

86

Germany is generally safe for travelers, with the main issues being petty theft, transport disruptions, demonstrations, football crowds, and winter road or mountain weather. Check current FCDO advice before you go.

  • Watch bags and phones around major stations, Christmas markets, nightlife areas, and busy city transport.
  • Avoid demonstrations and follow police instructions if crowds or road closures form.
  • Check weather and avalanche information before winter driving, hiking, or skiing in alpine areas.

Emergency

112

Police

110

Entry Information

Germany is in the Schengen Area. Many travelers can visit visa-free for up to 90 days in any 180-day period; others need a Schengen visa. Check Germany’s official Federal Foreign Office visa guidance.

  • Non-EU passports usually need 3 months validity after leaving Schengen and must be under 10 years old.
  • Border officials may ask for accommodation, return travel, insurance, or proof of funds.
  • ETIAS is expected in late 2026; no action is needed until the EU confirms launch.

Vaccination

No recommendations

Regional Weather

Jan

Cold

Rain

Off Season

Feb

Cold

Rain

Off Season

Mar

Mild

Rain

Shoulder

Apr

Mild

Rain

Shoulder

May

Mild

Dry

Peak Season

Jun

Mild

Rain

Peak Season

Jul

Hot

Rain

Peak Season

Aug

Hot

Rain

Peak Season

Sep

Mild

Dry

Shoulder

Oct

Mild

Rain

Shoulder

Nov

Cold

Rain

Off Season

Dec

Cold

Rain

Shoulder

Prices

Level 3

Mid-range

$$$$

$$$$

vs EU average
similar
vs US average
similar
Card acceptance
widely accepted
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Must Know

Germany is usually mid-range by Western European standards. Big-city hotels, trade-fair dates, Oktoberfest, ski resorts, and Christmas markets can raise costs quickly.

  • Bakeries, casual lunch menus, supermarkets, and beer gardens help keep daily spending reasonable.
  • Book long-distance trains and popular festival-season stays early for better prices.
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Travel Hack

Use regional rail tickets, city day passes, and off-peak train bookings when your route is flexible.

Tipping Guide

optional

Restaurants

10%

optional

Cafes

No tips

optional

Taxis

No tips

optional

Hotels

No tips

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Must Know

Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory in Germany. In restaurants, rounding up or leaving about 5 to 10 percent for good service is normal.

  • Tell the server the final total when paying instead of leaving cash silently on the table.
  • Cafes, taxis, and hotels usually only need small change or a rounded-up amount.
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Pro Tip

Cash tips are still easier in small restaurants, beer gardens, bakeries, and rural places, even when cards are accepted.

Currency

Euro

EUR

US Dollar Rate

$1 = €0.9

Select currency...

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Pro Tip

Cards are widely accepted, but euro cash is still useful for bakeries, markets, small cafes, rural places, lockers, and some public toilets.

  • Use bank ATMs and avoid high-fee standalone machines in tourist zones.
  • If a card terminal offers conversion, pay in euros, not your home currency.
  • For euro reference rates, use the European Central Bank.

Traditional Food

German bratwurst with pretzels, dips, and beer, by tom davis

Bratwurst

Grilled sausage often served with mustard and bread

German schnitzel with roasted potatoes and lemon, by Zhang Thomas

Schnitzel

Breaded cutlet served with lemon and potatoes

Fresh Bavarian pretzels cooling on a rack, by Cats Coming

Pretzel

Twisted salted bread with a chewy crust

Currywurst with sliced sausage, curry sauce, and fries

Currywurst

Sliced sausage with curry ketchup and fries

Apple strudel with cream and vanilla sauce, by Fatih Maraşlıoğlu

Apple Strudel

Layered pastry filled with spiced apples

Homemade German spaetzle noodles in a pan, by The Daring Gourmet

Spätzle

Soft egg noodles served with hearty dishes

Black Forest cake with cherries and whipped cream, by Сослан

Black Forest Cake

Chocolate cherry cake with whipped cream

German-style potato salad with herbs, by Egidijus Bielskis

Kartoffelsalat

Potato salad served warm or creamy

Crisp potato pancakes with vegetables, by Natalia Gusakova

Kartoffelpuffer

Crisp potato pancakes often served with applesauce

Roasted German pork knuckle, by Vinícius Caricatte

Schweinshaxe

Roasted pork knuckle with crispy skin

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Power

Germany uses 230V electricity at 50Hz.

Type C power plug

Type C

Type F power plug

Type F

Transport

Direction

Right side

Germany is very easy to travel by train, with dense rail links, city transit systems, buses, taxis, bike rentals, and car rental for rural areas.

  • Use Deutsche Bahn for long-distance and many regional train bookings.
  • Berlin, Munich, Hamburg, Frankfurt, Cologne, and other cities have useful U-Bahn, S-Bahn, tram, and bus networks.
  • Regional trains and buses work well for smaller towns, castles, lakes, and wine regions, but schedules thin out at night.
  • Driving is practical outside cities, but expect strict parking rules, environmental zones, speed enforcement, and winter tire requirements.

Language

German is the main language, while English is widely useful in major cities and tourist areas but less reliable in small towns and rural places.

English language level

Moderate

Official

German

Common

English

Useful words and phrases

Hallo

Hello

Danke

Thank you

Bitte

Please

Wie viel kostet das?

How much does it cost?

Wo ist die Toilette?

Where is the bathroom?

Die Rechnung, bitte

The bill, please

Sprechen Sie Englisch?

Do you speak English?

Ich brauche Hilfe

I need help

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Public Holidays

Jan 1

New Year's Day

national
Jan 6

Epiphany

religious
Mar 8

International Women's Day

national
Apr 3

Good Friday

religious
Apr 5

Easter Sunday

religious
Apr 6

Easter Monday

religious
May 1

Labour Day

national
May 14

Ascension Day

religious
May 24

Pentecost

religious
May 25

Whit Monday

religious
Jun 4

Corpus Christi

religious
Aug 15

Assumption Day

religious
Sep 20

World Children's Day

national
Oct 3

German Unity Day

national
Oct 31

Reformation Day

religious
Nov 1

All Saints' Day

religious
Nov 18

Repentance and Prayer Day

religious
Dec 25

Christmas Day

religious
Dec 26

St. Stephen's Day

religious